Knee Arthroscopy Surgery

Knee Arthroscopy Surgery by Dr. Biren Nadkarni

Knee arthroscopy surgery or Keyhole Surgery Knee is a surgical procedure that allows the surgeon to examine the knee joint without making large cuts or incisions through the skin and other soft tissues. Arthroscopy is a procedure used to diagnose and treat various diseases of the knee joint.

Knee Arthroscopy Surgery

Why Is Knee Arthroscopy Done?

Knee Arthroscopy is recommended where traditional diagnostic measures such as X-rays, etc. fail or do not give proper results​. Besides diagnostic purposes, Knee Arthroscopy is also used to treat various knee-related issues such as-

  • A partial meniscectomy (removal of the meniscus), repair of a torn meniscus, or meniscus transplantation.
  • Treatment of patella (kneecap) problems.
  • Removal of inflamed synovial tissue. 
  • Removal of loose fragments of bone or cartilage, like those caused by synovial chondromatosis.
  • Treatment of knee sepsis or infection in the knee joint.
  • Reconstruction of a torn anterior cruciate ligament or posterior cruciate ligament.
  • Reconstruction of damaged articular cartilage.

Procedure of Knee Arthroscopy Surgery

  1. The patient is, first of all, administered the right kind of anesthesia depending upon the patient’s requirements and conditions. 
  2. The position of the patient is aligned by using a positioning device. 
  3. The patient’s legs are covered with surgical draping exposing the surgical site. 
  4. To begin with the procedure, the surgeon will make some incisions (called portals) in the knee joint.
  5. These incisions are about the size of a buttonhole and reduce the after-surgery scars to a great extent.
  6. Fluid also flows through the arthroscope to make the inside view clearer and more transparent.
  7. Once the thorough examination is done, Dr. Biren Nadkarni, the best knee Arthroscopy surgeon in Delhi will begin with the further procedure.
  8. Other than the arthroscope, the surgeon also uses various other instruments to shave cut, grasp, and meniscal repair (in case of meniscus injury).
  9. After the surgery is over, the surgeon closes the incision with stitches or steri-strips that are used for wrapping up the wound area.

Complications

Like every other surgical procedure, the knee arthroscopy is also associated with many known complications such as-

  • Infection
  • Bruising or 
  • Blood clots
  • Swelling
  • Knee stiffness

FAQs

  • What is Knee Arthroscopy Surgery?

    Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat knee joint problems. It involves the insertion of a small camera called an arthroscope through a small incision into the knee joint to view the joint's interior and identify the problem.

  • What are the benefits of Knee Arthroscopy Surgery?

    The benefits of knee arthroscopy surgery include smaller incisions, less pain and swelling, faster recovery, and lower risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.

  • Who needs Knee Arthroscopy Surgery?

    Knee arthroscopy surgery is usually recommended for patients who have knee pain or swelling that doesn't respond to non-surgical treatments such as rest, physical therapy, or medication.

  • How do I find the best Knee Arthroscopy Surgeon in South Delhi and Delhi NCR?

    To find the best knee arthroscopy surgeon in South Delhi and Delhi NCR, you can search online or ask for referrals from your primary care physician or friends and family.

  • What are the risks of Knee Arthroscopy Surgery?

    The risks of knee arthroscopy surgery include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, blood clots, and allergic reactions to anesthesia. However, these risks are rare and can be minimized with proper precautions and post-operative care.

  • How long does Knee Arthroscopy Surgery take?

    Knee arthroscopy surgery typically takes between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the complexity of the procedure.

  • How much does a knee arthroscopy costs in South Delhi?

    The cost of knee arthroscopic surgery is a variable term and depends upon various factors such as expertise of the doctor, condition of the patient, equipment, etc. The main factor here is experience of the surgeon as the surgery has to be performed by the orthopedic surgeon only and his expertise will determine the precision of the surgery.

  • Is Knee Arthroscopy Surgery covered by insurance?

    Knee arthroscopy surgery is usually covered by health insurance if it is medically necessary. However, the coverage may vary depending on the insurance provider and the policy. It is best to check with the insurance provider to confirm the coverage.

  • How long does it take to recover from a knee arthroscopy surgery?

    To recover fully from a knee arthroscopic surgery, it usually takes 1-2 months to do intense activities. However, one can return to routine life after a week.

  • What to expect after a knee arthroscopy?

    It will take about 6 weeks to recover. The repair will take longer if the doctor repairs the damaged tissue. You may need to limit activity until knee strength and movement return to normal. You will also participate in a physical rehabilitation program.

  • Is it possible to walk right after an Arthroscopic Knee Surgery?

    Immediately after the surgery, the patient should be able to apply weight on the knee while standing or walking with the help of braces. The patient will be able to walk on crutches for 4-6 weeks after the surgery.

  • What are the success rates of Knee Arthroscopy Surgery?

    The success rate of knee arthroscopy surgery depends on the severity of the knee problem and the type of procedure performed. However, the success rate is generally high, with most patients experiencing a significant improvement in their knee function and pain relief after the surgery.

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